Did you know that children already start learning in the womb? It’s all about early stimulation, which allows the brain to develop faster as the child grows. It’s easy and fun to stimulate your child’s growing brains. Here’s how.
Tip 1: Lullabies, Rhythm and Rhymes
You don’t have to sing like a pop star to sing to your child. What’s important is the bond it creates between you. Hold, rock or caress your child while singing a lullaby. Make singing part of your bedtime routine. You’ll find that this calming activity before going to sleep helps form close, emotional ties with your child. Sing to your child while you are playing games or driving in the car. Nursery rhymes are not only fun; finger action rhymes greatly enhance early language and kinaesthetic (tactile) development. The more the children are exposed to nursery rhymes, the more they are aware of the way words are made up. The broader children’s phonemic awareness, the better their reading skills in later years.
Tip 2: Show Me a Sign
Have you ever found yourself trying to communicate an idea to someone who doesn’t speak the same language? At some point, you start using your hands. Using sign language is a quick and easy way to get a simple message across. In recent years, teaching preverbal children basic sign language has gained wide acceptance. Since very young children develop the fine muscles in their hands before they develop those required for speech, simple signing allows the child to communicate basic needs, reduces frustration and aggression, and primes the child for later communication. The idea is to facilitate communication as soon as possible. It’s been shown that infants who learnt sign language outperform their peers in school language tests, even after grade two. Can’t say it? Sign it!
Tip 3: Get in the Swing
Did you ever wonder why children adore swings, seesaws, merry-go-rounds and roller-coasters? It’s not surprising.
The first sensory system to fully develop by six months after conception is the vestibular system, which is responsible for balance and coordination. The vestibular system functions like a traffic cop, telling each sensation where and when it should go or stop. One of the main ways of stimulating the vestibular system is by swinging or rocking your child. It’s an important survival skill for infants — which is why simple rocking at an early age will often calm them. Turning your child upside down (gently does it!) and lifting their legs off the ground also greatly stimulates this vital system. The more stimulation it receives, the more quickly the child’s physical abilities will develop.
Tip 4: Born to Count
Counting rhymes or songs reinforce your child’s natural sense of quantity. Children are known to be born with mathematical brains. Your child’s brain is wired for maths. That’s why these areas should be stimulated as early as possible to ensure your child will instinctively understand and connect to mathematics in the future. Research with newborns and infants shows that they can tell the difference between numbers of objects, they have arithmetical expectations and they react strongly to experiments in which outcomes are arithmetically impossible. Look for opportunities to count with your child. You’ll find that counting and aspects of mathematics are inherent in many day-to-day situations. Look for them and help your child develop them – whether you are cooking, playing games, or taking a walk. Stimulating children’s mathematical brains when they are still infants primes them for future learning.
Tip 5: One Finger, One Thumb, Keep Moving
Playing with infants’ fingers and toes always seems to amuse them, but there’s more to it than just making them laugh. Stimulating fingers and toes and fingers are vital for both brain and physical development. As infants learn to use their fingers more, gross and fine motor development and cognitive skills are also improved. Chants and games in which children’s hands and feet are exercised in a crossover pattern are also important. Why? Because crossing the body’s midway encourages neurological preparation for learning by coordinating both brain hemispheres. This simple exercise is thought to facilitate the ability to pass information through the nerve fibres that join the two hemispheres of the brain and to assist learning at school level. It’s useful for crawling, walking and physical dexterity as well as later skills such as spelling, writing, listening, reading, and comprehension.
Tip 6: Read Me a Story
Children love listening to the same story — they never seem to tire of hearing their favourite stories over and over again. Repetition has its benefits, because it helps them actively participate in the story. They anticipate what’s coming next, and join in enthusiastically. Use baby sign language with your child when reading stories to him. You’ll find that your child will often choose the story he wants, signing the characters from a well-loved story. Reading is not only an enjoyable activity, it’s also crucial for the development of literacy and prepares children for school. Make time in your routine to read to your child for at least 20 minutes every day. Most of all, enjoy it! Fostering a love of reading is giving your child a gift that will last a lifetime.
For more ways to give your child a head start, visit a Helen Doron Learning Centre near you.